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1.
Rev. bras. oftalmol ; 77(5): 278-281, set.-out. 2018. graf
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: biblio-977866

ABSTRACT

Resumo Relatar um caso de um paciente portador de Oftalmia Simpática (OS), com descolamento seroso da retina documentado através de tomografia de coerência óptica de domínio spectral (SD OCT), indocianina verde (ICG) e angiofluoreceinografia (AGF), que o diagnóstico foi realizado em uma consulta de rotina e iniciado tratamento clínico .


Abstract To report the case of a patient with sympathetic ophthalmia (OS), with serous detachment of retinal documented by spectral domain optical coherence tomography (OCT), indocyanine green (ICG) and angiofluorecephography (AGF). The diagnosis was made in a routine consultation and clinical treatment was initiated.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Adult , Triamcinolone Acetonide/administration & dosage , Fluorescein Angiography , Ophthalmia, Sympathetic/diagnosis , Ophthalmia, Sympathetic/drug therapy , Tomography, Optical Coherence , Tonometry, Ocular/methods , Wounds, Gunshot , Retinal Detachment/etiology , Prednisone/administration & dosage , Visual Acuity , Eye Injuries, Penetrating/complications , Ophthalmia, Sympathetic/complications , Eye Evisceration , Injections, Intraocular , Slit Lamp Microscopy , Fundus Oculi , Indocyanine Green/administration & dosage , Intraocular Pressure
2.
Arq. bras. oftalmol ; 81(1): 37-41, Jan.-Feb. 2018. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-888179

ABSTRACT

ABSTRACT Purpose: To compare postoperative changes in retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in patients with macular holes treated with vitrectomy with Brilliant Blue-assisted internal limiting membrane peeling. Methods: Twenty-two eyes of 20 patients with macular holes were studied. Each eye was selected to undergo Brilliant Blue-assisted internal limiting membrane peeling. The circumferential retinal nerve fiber layer thickness was determined using spectral domain optical coherence tomography preoperatively and 2 months postoperatively. Mean overall and sectoral retinal nerve fiber layer thicknesses were obtained for each patient. Results: There was no statistically significant difference (p≥0.05) between the pre- and post-treatment measurements in relation to each CFN variable, i.e., on average, pre-treatment measures were the same as post-treatment measures. Furthermore, despite the differences between the pre- and post-treatment measures always being positive (pre-post >0), they are not statistically significant. Conclusions: This study showed no significant decrease in retinal nerve fiber layer thickness measurements after macular holes surgery, regardless of age or sex.


RESUMO Objetivo: Comparar as alterações pós-operatórias na espessura da camada de fibras nervosas da retina em pacientes com buracos maculares submetidos à vitrectomia via pars-plana associada à remoção de membrana limitante interna. Métodos: Foram estudados 22 olhos de 20 pacientes consecutivos diagnosticados com buraco macular. Todos os pacientes foram submetidos à vitrectomia via pars-plana e remoção de membrana limitante interna corada com azul brilhante. A espessura da camada de fibras nervosas da retina em região peripapilar foi determinada por tomografia de coerência óptica de domínio espectral antes e 2 meses após a cirurgia. As espessuras totais e espessuras setoriais da camada de fibras nervosas da retina foram obtidas para cada paciente. Resultados: Os resultados mostram que não existe diferença estatisticamente significativa (p≥0,05) entre as medidas pré e pós-operatórias em relação a cada uma das variáveis. Conclusão: Este estudo não demonstrou diminuição significativa nas medidas da espessura da camada de fibras nervosas retinianas após a cirurgia de buraco macular, independente da faixa etária ou sexo.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Retina/pathology , Retina/diagnostic imaging , Retinal Perforations/surgery , Vitrectomy/methods , Nerve Fibers/pathology , Postoperative Period , Reference Values , Retina/surgery , Time Factors , Benzenesulfonates , Retrospective Studies , Treatment Outcome , Tomography, Optical Coherence/methods , Coloring Agents , Preoperative Period
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